UNIT 8
E. Language Focus
flower
flag
fly
friends
Look at the picture and put some words into column with the same initial sounds and common sounds
fruit
thresh
throat
throne
fridge
flower
flag
fly
Common sound: /fl/
friends
fridge
fruit
Common sound: /fr/
throne
thresh
throat
Common sound: /?r/
Pronunciation
/fr/
/θr/
/fl/
fly
flower
flu
overflow
fry
frozen
fruit
afraid
thrive
threaten
through
overthrow
Practice reading aloud this dialogue
Don`t throw these little flags onto the floor, Fed.
Oh, I`m sorry, Florrie. I`ll pick them up..
That`s all right, Fred. And are you hungry? Diner`s ready
Oh, good! What shall we have for dinner today, Florrie?
We`ll have three dishes; French fries, fried fish and cauliflower
Good! I like all three of them. What about dessert?
I`ve made a fruit cake. But first, have some fruit juice. It`s good for your throat and keeps away the flu.
Thanks, Florrie.
Someone = somebody
(một ai đó, một người nào đó)
It uses with a singular verb in an affirmative statement or a question when the speaker/write expects the “yes” answer

Ex: Someone is here to see you.
Would you like to meet someone?
Anyone = anybody
(bất kỳ ai, bất kỳ người nào)
It uses with a singular verb in a negative statement or a question
Ex: I don’t tell this to anyone.
If anybody wants to leave early, they can.
No one = nobody
(không có ai, không ai cả)
It usually takes a singular affirmative verb
Ex: The teacher raised a question but nobody answered.

Everyone = everybody
( mọi người)

It used to refer to every person or all people.
Ex: Everyone knows who stoles it, but they’re all afraid to tell anyone.

Grammar
Lưu ý : Cách dùng trong câu xác định hay phủ định ,nghi vấn là chỉ mang tính tương đối - thường dùng thôi chứ không phải bắt buộc mà phải dịch theo nghĩa của câu.
Ex 1:The Tet tree is there to attract
good spirits and ward off evil
spirits.
?The Tet tree is there to attract
good spirits and ward off evil
ones.
Ex 2: I have two cats, which one would you like?
I like the black one
Pronouns: one/ones: are used to replace a previously mentioned noun when we do not want to repeat that noun. One replaces a singular noun, and ones replaces a plural noun.
1. I don`t think likes the film. It`s so boring.
2. phoned while you were out, but they didn`t leave a message.
3. Does mind if I eat first?
4. There`s at the door. Can you go and see who it is?
5. He didn`t come to class for three days, and
knows where he is.
6. Can we start now? Has arrives?
7. Every one said they would attend the party, but turned up.
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences, using someone, anyone,
no one, or everyone. Use each word twice.
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
no one
anyone
Someone
anyone
someone
no one
everyone
Example: ... likes snakes, do they?
No one
Exercise 3: Use the words from the box to complete following sentences.
Example:
traditional
celebrating
excitement
grand
polite
agrarian
good luck
gifts
............... people, who live by farming, depend on the lunar calendar to manage their crops.
Agrarian people, who live by farming, depend on the lunar calendar to manage their crops.
1. Before tet, housewives are always busy cooking .................. foods.
2. The prince`s wedding was a very .......... occasion.
3. Christmas is also the time for people to give and receive .............
4. Each nation has its own way of ................. the New Year.
5. On the first day of the New Year, people often try to be nice and .................
6. People go to pagodas to pray for .................
7. If you walk on the street before Tet, you`ll find great .................... everywhere
Exercise 3: Use the words from the box to complete following sentences.
traditional
celebrating
excitement
grand
polite
agrarian
good luck
gifts
traditional
grand
gifts
celebrating
polite
good luck
excitement
Exercise 3: use the words from the box to complete following sentences.
traditional
celebrating
excitement
grand
polite
agrarian
good luck
gifts
1. Before tet, housewives are always busy cooking .................. foods.
2. The prince`s wedding was a very .......... occasion.
3. Christmas is also the time for people to give and receive .............
4. Each nation has its own way of ................. the New Year.
5. On the first day of the New Year, people often try to be nice and .................
6. People go to pagodas to pray for .................
7. If you walk on the street before Tet, you`ll find great .................... everywhere
traditional
grand
gifts
celebrating
polite
good luck
excitement
Students review the points that have been covered in the lesson.

Exercise 2,3 page 43, 44 in the exercise book

Prepare the first term test.